Wednesday, October 5, 2016

The story of covered bridges

The Story of Covered Bridges


These days, covered bridges are considered great


historical pieces or architecture that are protected


and preserved under the United States Law. There are


at least 200 covered bridges across America. Most of


them, especially the ones under the management and


protection of the National Registry of Historic


Places, were built in the early nineteenth century.


During that time, there was a huge movement of people


from coastal cities towards the interior of the


country where there were a lot of creeks, streams and


rivers. Towns and villages soon rose near these


waterways since they were the practical places for


thriving communities. The waterways also provided


power for their mills and a ready source of potable


water, which are very important for growing towns.


As these towns grew on both sides of the river, there


was an apparent need for bridges to connect the


townspeople together and provide access to important


infrastructures like schools, churches, and hospices.


Covered bridges then became the most practical


solution for connecting both sides of the river, thus


paving the way for growth and development.


But why cover these bridges? Was there a need?


Apparently yes, and there were lots of proposed


reasons why covered bridges became the norm during the


time. It is widely said that necessity is the mother


of innovation, and the walls and roofs of these


bridges did serve a very practical purpose far from


the aesthetics that most people appreciate nowadays.


The first reason for covering these bridges were to


make them appear like barns.


In the old days, crossing horses and farm animals on


bridges were more dangerous than it would seem.


Stampedes were common when horses and livestock were


forced to cross bridges and see the running waters of


the river. To avoid this, covering bridges made it


easier for farmers and animals to cross rivers and get


to the greener grass on the other side.


Another reason for building these bridges were to keep


snow off them during winter. Heavy snow fall could


spell disaster for small bridges with weaker support.


Another practical reason for making covered bridges


was to help accommodate travelers during bad weather.


Old covered bridges can shelter a small group stuck in


town because of a storm. It also made it easier for


townspeople to accommodate strangers during such


times.


A romantic reason proposed by an old poet said the


covered bridges also made it possible for young lovers


to steal a kiss from each other without getting caught


- rather unlikely but ironically, covered bridges


nowadays do serve a romantic purpose because it has


become quite fashionable to hold wedding ceremonies on


them. But the most widely popular reason for building


covered bridges is to expand the lifespan of the


bridge itself.


Wood, which is commonly used for these bridges, can


easily deteriorate if exposed to harsh weather


conditions all year round - heat in the summer and


extreme cold in the winter. Covered bridges lasted


three times longer than ordinary bridges because of


the protection the roof and walls provided. Insulation


was also good for wood and covered bridges allowed the


interior to maintain a uniform temperature providing


shade from the sun and rain - which made the bridge


last longer and practically safer for people to use.


No matter what the reason, covered bridges are


considered by many as romantic, historical pieces that


should be preserved and protected. They are part of


America’s history and protecting them should be a


priority for towns and counties where they can still


be found.


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